Michel Mayor
Born: 12.01.1942
Study: Physics at the University of Lausanne
PhD: 1971 at the University of Geneva
Professor at the University of Geneva since 1984
Honorary Professor since 2007, official year of retirement
Designer of the spectrographs ELODIE (51pegb), CORALIE and HARPS discovering more than 500 exoplanets
Among many other honors the price of the journal Science in 1995, one of the ten scientists of the year 2013 named by Nature, Marcel Benoist Prize in 1997, Balzan Prize in 2000, Shaw Prize in 2005, Kyoto Prize in 2015, etc.
Michel Mayor, the name will remain forever in the history of science as being the one of the astronomer who has proved to earthlings that other worlds are possible. That was in the year 1995, when Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz published an article in the journal Nature revealing for the first time the existence of an extrasolar planet orbiting a main sequence star.
If like most of the discoveries that of 51pegb is partly due to chance, it is primarily the result of hard work and a great intuition. Indeed, when in the years 50-70 some astronomers imagine an instrument capable of measuring the radial velocity of stars, no one believes in it. No one but Michel Mayor, who will then have the audacity to build a device that will lead him to his discovery.
Now planetary science has become a flagship branch of astronomy. A branch now considered strategic for the Swiss government since in 2014 it decided to fund the National Center of Competence of Research PlanetS led by the Universities of Bern and Geneva.
Categories: 20th anniversary